Session 6

 

14th October 2025

chilly, cloudy 

Tuesday

5/ 74

Present Perfect 

Affirmative 

S + have / has + V3 

Negative 

S + haven't  / hasn't  + V3 

Interrogative

Have/ Has + S + V3 ? 

USAGE 

* actions in the past without telling the time

We have taken a few tests. 

* actions started in the past and still going on 

FOR + time period 

SINCE + the beginning of the time period 

I have gone to school for 7 years. 

I have gone to school since 2018.

* actions started in the past and finished close to the moment of speaking 

LATELY/ RECENTLY - in ultima vreme 

ALREADY - deja (+)

YET - deja / inca(-, ?) 

My mom has bought some books recently. 

My dog has already eaten his food. 

My dog hasn't eaten his food yet. 

* past actions whose results are visible now 

She has jogged that's why she is red in the face . 

I haven't found my keys so I can't enter the house . 

https://agendaweb.org/exercises/grammar/for-since/exercise-2.htm

https://agendaweb.org/exercises/grammar/for-since/exercise-2.htm

Make the present perfect: positive, negative or question. 

1. (you / keep a pet for three years)

You have kept a pet for 3 years. _____________________________________________________________________

 2. (you / come here before?)

Have you come here before ? _____________________________________________________________________ 

3. (it / rain all day?)

Has it rained all day ?  _____________________________________________________________________

 4.  (who / we / forget to invite?)

Who have we forgotten to invite ?  _____________________________________________________________________ 

5. (we / not / hear that song yet)

 We haven't heard that song yet, _____________________________________________________________________

 6. (he / not / forget his books)

He hasn't forgotten his books .  _____________________________________________________________________ 

7. (she / steal all the chocolate!)

She has stolen all the chocolate ! _____________________________________________________________________ 

8.  (I / explain it well?)

Have I explained it well ?  _____________________________________________________________________ 

9. (who / he / meet recently?)

Who has he met recently ?  _____________________________________________________________________ 

10. (how / we / finish yet?)

How have we finished yet ? _____________________________________________________________________ 

11. (he / study Latin)

He has studied Latin.  _____________________________________________________________________ 

12. (I / know him for three months)

I have known him for three months .  _____________________________________________________________________ 

13. (where / you / study Arabic?)

Where have you studied Arabic ? _____________________________________________________________________ 

14. (what countries / they / visit in Europe?) 

What countries have you visited in Europe ? _____________________________________________________________________ 

15.  (he / hurt his leg)

He has hurt his leg . _____________________________________________________________________ 

16. (she / leave her phone in a taxi)

 She has left her phone in a  taxi. _____________________________________________________________________ 

17. (we / not / lose our tickets)

We haven't lost our tickets .  _____________________________________________________________________ 

18. (she / call her mother?)

Has she called her mother ? _____________________________________________________________________ 

19. (he / take a taxi?)

Has he taken a taxi ? _____________________________________________________________________ 

20. (she / go / to the library)

She has gone to the library .  _____________________________________________________________________ 

Homework 

Raisa - ACCESS printed till the end . 

page 77, 78 , 79 - AFTER you have studied and known the theory taught

Books